TL

Adjectives & Adverbs

Tính từ và Trạng từ

  • Adj + N

    Jimmy is a handsome boy.

  • to be / linking verb + Adj

    The children look happy.

  • make / keep / find / consider + O + Adj

    The story made me sad.

  • -ful

    helpful, careful, beautiful

  • -less

    careless, homeless, sleepless

  • -al

    natural, cultural, national

  • -ous

    famous, industrious, nervous

  • -able

    countable, comfortable, suitable

  • -ive

    attractive, decisive, expensive

  • -y

    rainy, sunny, snowy

  • -ible

    impossible, responsible, flexible

  • -ic

    specific, iconic, economic

  • -ing

    interesting, exciting, tiring

  • -ed

    interested, excited, tired

  • -ed: cảm xúc của người, động vật

    My girlfriend is bored.

  • -ing: đặc điểm của người, vật, hiện tượng

    My girlfriend is boring.

  • 1 · Opinion

    lovely, ugly

  • 2 · Size

    big, small, tall

  • 3 · Shape

    round, square

  • 4 · Age

    old, young, new

  • 5 · Color

    blue, red

  • 6 · Origin

    Japanese, Vietnamese

  • 7 · Material

    metal, wooden

  • 8 · Purpose

    cooking, cleaning

VD: I just bought a square, brown, wooden, coffee table.

Bổ sung thông tin về thời gian, cách thức, mức độ, tần suất cho động từ, tính từ, trạng từ khác hoặc cả câu.

LoạiVí dụ
Cách thứchappily, easily, badly
Tần suấtoften, always, never
Thời gianearly, late, soon, now
Địa điểmhere, there, nearby
Mức độvery, quite, extremely
Liên kếttherefore, however, meanwhile
  • V + adv

    Linh sings beautifully.

  • adv + adj / adv

    The food was extremely delicious.

  • Đầu câu

    Luckily, no one got hurt.

Quy tắcVí dụ
adj + lysad → sadly, bad → badly
Phụ âm + y → i + lyhappy → happily, heavy → heavily
-ic → -icallydramatic → dramatically
-le / -ue → bỏ e + lyterrible → terribly, true → truly
Bất quy tắcgood → well, hard → hard, fast → fast, late → late